Friday, May 8, 2020
Write a High School Essay About Controversial Topics
Write a High School Essay About Controversial TopicsDiscussing controversial topics to write a high school essay can be a fun experience. The more controversial the topic, the more fun you will have. In fact, you will find that this will make you more of a subject of interest to many people, which will make you more popular. Therefore, if you think you can handle some controversy, then you may want to start to write a high school essay about some of the most controversial topics of our time.Of course, you may think that the topic is so unpopular, that there is no chance that any high school teacher would want to include it in any school-based projects or curriculum. Wrong! There are plenty of teachers who would be willing to consider this topic, and use it in a project. The point here is to look at the topic, and think of what kinds of comments or reactions may be created.Your topic is not so bad, and you should take the time to write about it if you want to make it interesting to th e students. There are many ways to go about this.First, you could offer a different way of looking at the topic and discuss it differently. This could be a more technical paper, or it could even be a classroom presentation. Maybe the topic is something that everyone understands, but nothing seems to get done, because nothing is ever done.Now, perhaps, instead of taking a 'popular' view of the topic, maybe you will take a more neutral one. You could go into detail, about why it might not work. Perhaps the topic was just wrong-headed or impractical.Now, when you talk about this topic, you may consider going on the topic to talk about facts, or even a factual point, and not on the controversy. Instead, talk about how it will change your life. Perhaps you will find out that what you believed is not true, and you will need to find something else to believe in.If you really like this topic, you may find that you will not have to spend too much time on it, and that the student's time will be better spent. Then again, if you choose the topic poorly, your high school grades may suffer. Remember, though, that if you want to write a high school essay, about any topic, you will probably have to deal with some controversy.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Impact Of Trade Agreements On An International Scale
I. Introduction Trade agreements have been around for the past several centuries, and naturally, they have evolved. Earlier on, they were used exclusively as agreements between nations to reduce tariffs on each otherââ¬â¢s products. Tariffs, however, were not the only way a nation could protect its industries. Trade agreements have evolved to address this situation, and instituted measures to disincentivize circumvention of the spirit of these agreements. Evolving still, trade agreements have now grown into massive collectives between nations that regulate more than just trade. Moreover, these agreements have become political tools to cement solidarity between nations, and are used to harmonize economic regulation on an international scale.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦More than just economic integration, however, the TPP presented an opportunity for the United States to alter the economic power dynamics in the Asia-Pacific. As the lead on TPP, the United States would have been able to shape regional trade in the Asian-Pacific to its benefit by building a network surrounding China. Specifically, opening markets to Asia would allow for the United States to craft the economic rules in the Asian-Pacific to preference TPP states, which in effect, would make it harder for a competing regulatory environment to be enacted. Obamaââ¬â¢s stance was rooted in keeping the international status quo while trying to break into Asia and counteracting Chinaââ¬â¢s economic clout in the region. Newly elected President Donald Trump, however, has already come out and stated his opposition to the TPP; indeed, going so far as to include US withdrawal from the TPP as part of his agenda for his first day in office. The TPP has faced public scrutiny during this election year particularly because of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which has been decried by the public for some time. Loss of American jobs has largely fueled the outrage at NAFTA, but other issues exist as well. For example, TPP provisions on investor rights, like in NAFTA ââ¬â the Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) process ââ¬â would allow international arbitral bodies to hear challenges to a state s legal rules. ThisShow MoreRelatedRole Of The World Trade Organization ( Wto )1416 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction 2. Types of trade 3. The role of WTO a. Comparative Advantage b. Trading blocs 4. Trade Agreements a. NAFTA b. The European Single Market 5. Conclusion Ã¢â¬Æ' Ã¢â¬Æ' 1. Introduction: In this report I will be explaining, international trade and explain the role of the world trade organisation (WTO) in the advancing and regulation of international trade, furthermore, I will assess trade agreements and their impact on international trade. 2. Types of Trade: There are two sorts of trade that consists ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Free Trade On Economic And Social Human Rights1371 Words à |à 6 PagesFree trade can be defined as the abolition of trade barriers and trade restrictions, and the encouragement of international trade. Free trade gives countries the ability to trade with markets that would have previously been unavailable, thus integrating and diversifying economies (Borghard, 2006, pg. 161). Free trade in practice, has negative and positive consequences for workers as well as consumers. While free trade agreements stimulate and build economies, this is often done at the expense ofRead MoreBusiness Development in a Global Market Essay1452 Words à |à 6 Pagespotential growth rate may be higher than in well developed political stable nations. Will the product offend or not be accepted by a nationââ¬â¢s religious or cultural environment. Once entered is expansion into surrounding nations accessible with free trade agreements. Is there any legal risk involved and at what cost. Available resources and the product competition must be known. This information is crucial when it comes to making the final decision on entry mode and strategy. From these questions we canRead MoreBusiness Development in a Global Market1442 Words à |à 6 Pagespotential growth rate may be higher than in well developed political stable nations. Will the product offend or not be accepted by a nationââ¬â¢s religious or cultural environment. Once entered is expansion into surrounding nations accessible with free trade agreements. Is there any legal risk involved and at what cost. Available resources and the product competition must be known. This information is crucial when it comes to making the final decision on entry mode and strategy. From these questions we canRead MoreThe Trans Pacific Partnership ( Tpp )1349 Words à |à 6 Pages Introduction Passed in October 2015, the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is the largest free trade agreement (FTA) to date, comprising nearly 40% of the worldââ¬â¢s economy. Countries including the United States, Japan, Canada, Australia, South Korea and Mexico, among others share a common economic characteristic of a gross domestic production exceeding 1 trillion dollars annually. Other developing pacific countries included within the TPP include Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Vietnam, Singapore, Chile, BruneiRead MoreRelationship Between International Trade And Marketing914 Words à |à 4 Pagesgeneral overview of the relationship between international trade and marketing. It will first present a historical background about import and exports, the trade agreements and their impact. Perhaps before, marketing wasnââ¬â¢t considered an important branch of trade but how important is marketing for the new companies that want to go global and enter on international trade? The paper will study the diff erent elements of marketing that comes to life in the trade process and how important it really is forRead MoreMultinational Enterprises And The Trade Blocs Essay837 Words à |à 4 PagesOne of the most important influence on the strategies of multinational enterprises or corporations are the trade blocs. Trade blocs determines the scope of regional markets and the regulations by which firms must operate. This is where the term Economic integration, which represents an agreement between nations within and geographic region (International Business), arises. Economic integration comes with three approaches: global integration -countries around the world cooperate through the WTO -Read MoreAustralia s Global Trade Agreement914 Words à |à 4 Pagesespecially in the aspects of trade. Historically, Australia s top trading partners are located in Europe, but after the events of World War II, Australia has expanded its amount of trade partners, the nations it decides to trade with, and t he commodities imported and exported. While trade can be highly beneficial, it has the potential to be detrimental to Australian society. An example of a trading link that Australia is currently involved in is the bilateral trade agreement between the US (AUSFTA).Read MoreEssay On Fair Trade And Free Trade1174 Words à |à 5 PagesFair trade and free trade are very similar terms and are often confused and misunderstood. They can often be heard as terms being used interchangeably in the context that is completely irrelevant to their definitions. Both freedom and fairness are always coveted by the masses, but these concepts address the same subject from very different perspectives. The definition of free trade and fair trade are consistent with most articles and websites such as ââ¬Å"Investopediaâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Fair Trade Federationâ⬠. FairRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1339 Words à |à 6 Pagesemissions and ultimately address climate change (United Nations, 19 97). This international agreement is based on the premise that global warming is mostly due to GHG emissions and those emissions are undeniably anthropogenic (United Nations, 1997). International Cooperation Because the atmosphere is a public good, individual countries have an incentive of free riding when it comes to GHG emissions (Iwata Okada, 2014). International cooperation is fundamental to address global warming, as the consequences
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Aranged Marriage free essay sample
I like liked the redheaded boy, Bradley. And I couldnââ¬â¢t believe it myself. It was Tuesday and Lisa and I were playing hopscotch on the sidewalk. The blazing Alabama sun burnt our toes, but we continued. It was the third round and Lisa looked a little flustered. ââ¬Å"I have to tell you something. Do you pinky swear to keep it a secret?â⬠she asked. I swore and shook her pinky in confidence. ââ¬Å"I like Josh,â⬠she whispered and giggled. ââ¬Å"I do too. Heââ¬â¢s nice,â⬠I said. ââ¬Å"No silly. I like like him,â⬠she replied. I stood awkwardly in silence. She looked at me, trying to elicit a response. But I remained silent, searching for some way to comprehend her revelation. ââ¬Å"Cool,â⬠I answered, shrugging. She seemed put off that I didnââ¬â¢t giggle or comment on his perfectly parted hair. But it was my turn to hopscotch and I stepped up to the grid. We will write a custom essay sample on Aranged Marriage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When I reached the third box, she began her interrogation. ââ¬Å"So, do you have a crush on anyone?â⬠she asked. I froze. A crush? I was intimidated by this foreign terminology. But my reflex denied the accusation instantly. She persisted. ââ¬Å"Ok fine, I have a crush on Bradley,â⬠I said unconvincingly. But she was gullible and I was repulsed. I felt as though I was stuck in a Beverly Cleary novel. I was in Ramonaââ¬â¢s world of love trouble, but the feelings eluded my grasp. Love was a confusing emotion to me. In the culture my parents were brought up in, arranged marriages were an accepted norm. I grew up thinking love was more of an extraneous emotionââ¬âless practical than the rest. But the society around me had a different opinion. Ms. Spratlinââ¬â¢s lessons through Clearyââ¬â¢s novels romanticized love into magical feelings. Once Ramona solved her boy troubles, she was perfectly happy. But although there was an implied connection between love an d happiness, I didnââ¬â¢t think I was unhappy. As I stood in front of my best friend while she sang nauseating love songs about Bradley and I, I couldnââ¬â¢t help but feel as though I had betrayed my culture. I stared at the ground feeling ashamed for thinking about boys and love. But I sensed a spark of excitement in the prospect of ââ¬Å"going out with someone.â⬠It was getting late and the burning sun was setting, so I said goodbye to Lisa and went inside for dinner. My mom was sitting at the kitchen counter and I approached her timidly. I felt guilty about my hopscotch declaration and I was going to confess my sins. But it seemed that as I got closer, my courage faltered. A few years later, I tried again. Sitting at the kitchen counter at the age of fourteen, I listened to my mom lay out her hopes for me. The lofty subject of marriage intimidated me. But it continually nudged at me, asking for answers. So I satisfied my curiosity. ââ¬Å"I want to give you the fr eedom to choose who you want to spend your life with,â⬠my mom said. ââ¬Å"You should be free to make your own decisions in choosing a husband.â⬠I listened to her gentle words and I knew that I should have felt liberated, but still something tugged at me. It was a custom that I felt guilty leaving behind. Life was made of sacrifices. I thought that perhaps my parents had sacrificed a bit of themselves for tradition. And I respected them for their strength. Although once I did not understand the meaning of love, I had come to realize that I did not want to make the same sacrifice as my parents. Tradition and culture were important to me, but I didnââ¬â¢t want to give up a part of myself for them. I didnââ¬â¢t want to feel as though I had missed out on a part of life. I wanted to experience all of the magical feelings of Ramonaââ¬â¢s world. I had been caught in a clash of two cultures. Of two generations. It was the world with Lisa hopscotching on the sidewalk v ersus the world in which my grandparents and parents had grown up. It was a tough tug-of-war between the two. But I was ready to let the rope fall.
Monday, April 13, 2020
American Association of Medical Assistants Essays
American Association of Medical Assistants Essays American Association of Medical Assistants Essay American Association of Medical Assistants Essay home to the associationââ¬â¢s charter meeting in 1956. The Keynote Speaker was AAMA Founding Member Alice Budny, AAMA President (1963). Fifteen AAMA Past Presidents were introduced to the 50th House of Delegates. AAMA Founding Members Roberta Antrim, CMA-AC, MHR, and Sylvia Klotz, CMA-C, also were presented to the House of Delegates. A slide presentation of the past 50 years of AAMA activities was prepared and presented by Mary Lou Allison, CMA-C, AAMA Past President (1992). The President and Vice President were authorized to represent AAMA as exhibitors at the 2009 annual meeting of the Professional Association of Health Care Office Management (PAHCOM). Local temporary workers were used to staff CE sessions at the Annual Conference. CE sessions were authorized to be added on Saturdays of the Annual Conference. Eliminated the responsibility of the Conference Chair and Committee to find entertainment for the Cocktail reception. The planned tours for the Annual Conference were eliminated. The Maxine Williams Scholarship application was revised. Executive Director Donald Balasa represented the AAMA at the December 2008 Conference on Practice Improvement: Blueprint for the Medical Home, sponsored by the American Academy of Family Physicians and the Society of Teachers of Family Medicine in Savannah, Ga. AAMA joined the Patient-Centered Primary Care Collaboration (PCPCC). Executive Director Donald Balsa participated in a webinar titled ââ¬Å"Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)- What is it? Why is it important to employers? Executive Director Donald Balasa attended the PCPCC stakeholdersââ¬â¢ working group meeting, ââ¬Å"Public and Private Initiatives: Advancing the Patient-Centered Medical Homeâ⬠in Washington, D. C. Legal Counsel Balasaââ¬â¢s public affairs articles from past issues of CMA Today and a link to the new scope of practice were posted on the website of the American College of Physicia ns. Executive Director Donald Balasaââ¬â¢s article titled ââ¬Å"The CMA (AAMA): An Invaluable Asset for the Practice Officeâ⬠was posted on the American Academy of Pediatrics ââ¬Å"Practice Management Online (PMO)â⬠section of its website. Scope of Practice information was posted on the AAMA website under the Employers section. Executive Director Donald Balasa served on a task force to revise the ASRT Limited X-Ray Machine Operator (LXMO) Curriculum as a result of his involvement with the Alliance for Quality Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy. Executive Director Donald Balasa and Betty Springer drafted a letter to the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) about the important role of the CMA (AAMA) in providing affordable and accessible health care for all Americans, including seniors. AAMA Past President Cheryl Vineyard corrected inaccurate representation of CMAs (AAMA) in a previous issue of the Health Care Careers e-Letter. The Continuing Education Board (CEB) celebrated the release of the new e-Learning Center, which offers constant online access to continuing education. 2007 AAMA successfully defended ââ¬Å"Certified Medical Assistantà ®Ã¢â¬ trademark registration in a lawsuit brought by American Medical Technologists (AMT). The annual meeting name was officially changed from convention to conference. The contract with the American Academy of Professional Coders was renewed for five years. The Telemedicine Task Force was appointed to investigate the possibility and/or feasibility of integrating CMAs into a federal program that renders care via telemedicine to remote Inuit villages in Alaska. Funds were allocated for the AAMA President and Vice President to represent AAMA at the annual meeting of the Professional Association of Health Care Office Management. The Surveyor Training Fund was renamed the Ivy Reade Relkin Surveyor Training Fund. 2008 Effective January 1, 2008, the credential changed from Certified Medical Assistant or CMA to Certified Medical Assistant (AAMA) or CMA (AAMA). The Curriculum Review Board (CRB) of the AAMA Endowment was officially renamed the Medical Assisting Education Review Board (MAERB ). The 2003 AAMA Role Delineation Study: Occupational Analysis of the Medical Assisting Profession was updated to the 2007ââ¬â2008 Occupational Analysis of the CMA (AAMA) and published in April 2008. The Oklahoma Medical Assistants Society reorganized and submitted bylaws. At the 2008 Annual Conference, the state society received a new charter. The Advanced Practice of Medical Assisting (2004) was revised by the Continuing Education Board. 009 Computer-based testing for the CMA (AAMA) Certification/ Recertification Examination began January 5, 2009. The Telemedicine Task Force was dissolved. 2010 The BOT completed their third year of traveling meetings. The February 2010 BOT meeting took place in Orlando, Fla. The June 2010 meeting was held in Richmond,Va. Executive Director Balasa analyzed ââ¬Å"The increasing role for the medical assistants in smal l primary care physician practice: Key issues and policy implicationsâ⬠from the Center for the Health Professions at the University of California, San Francisco. Executive Director Balasa represented the AAMA on an April 27 conference call of the Alliance for Quality Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy, supporting the CARE (Consistency, Accuracy, Responsibility, and Excellence in Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy) Bill as it moved through the legislative process. Legal Counsel Balasa copresented ââ¬Å"The New Haven Firefighter Decision: What Impact Will It Have? â⬠at the April 2010 Annual Association Law Symposium in Chicago. The March/April issue of CMA Today was printed on a 30 percent postconsumer waste sheet as part of AAMAââ¬â¢s initiative to help protect the environment. Legal Counsel Balasa responded to right-to-practice questions and issues from 14 states either via phone, phone conference, or e-mail. The BOT established a technology reserve fund to upgrade database software, redesign the website, and enable e-business functionality. The BOT granted AAMA affiliation to the Hawaii State Society. AAMA logo apparel and gear to brand the AAMA became available through mail order. The BOT approved the development of a social media plan. The AAMA launched a Facebook page in September 2010, and reached 5,000 group members in March 2011. Executive Director Balasa assisted the AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs in updating and modernizing the Code of Medical Ethics in American Medical Associations. Executive Director Balasa attended the PCPCC stakeholdersââ¬â¢ working group meeting ââ¬Å"The PCMH in the Communityâ⬠on July 22 in Washington, D. C. The National Benefits and Financial Services Administration became the new group insurance vendor for AAMA members. President Boni Buntz, CMA-A (AAMA), Immediate Past President Kathryn Panagiotacos, CMA (AAMA), and Vice President Betty Springer, CMA (AMMA) attended the September 2010 annual Professional Association of Health Care Office Management (PAHCOM) conference as exhibitors. In August 2010, Executive Director Balasaââ¬â¢s Legal Eye: On Medical Assisting blog launched. Past National Presidents 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 **Maxine Williams, CMA-A (AAMA) Mary E. Kinn, CMA-A (AAMA), CPS *Lucille T. Swearingen *Marian Little Bettye Fisher Baldwin *Lillie Woods Alice F. Budny Judy Coleman, CMA-AC (AAMA) *Rose M. Merritt *Marge Slaymaker Elvera M. Fischer, RN, CMA-C (AAMA) Margaret Swank Webber, CMA-C (AAMA) *Mildred R. Crawford, CMA-AC (AAMA) *Ruth H. Dize *Marie Young *Helen Stephens Elisabeth Massey, CMA-AC (AAMA) Marian G. Cooper, CMA-C (AAMA) Betty Lou Willey, CMA-AC (AAMA) Laura Lockhart Haynes, CMA-AC (AAMA) Joan C. Michaels, CMA-A (AAMA) *Jeanne Green Bloom, CMA-A (AAMA) *Wini A. Schwartz, CMA-AC (AAMA) *Jean Mobley, CMA-AC (AAMA) Dot M. Sellars, CMA-A (AAMA) Mabel Ann Veech, CMA-A (AAMA) *Betty J. Mays, CMA-A (AAMA) Kansas California Oklahoma Iowa Indiana California Wisconsin Texas Georgia Kansas Illinois Ohio Texas Virginia Indiana Utah California Pennsylvania Michigan Ohio North Carolina Iowa California Texas Virginia Florida Arizona 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Janet M. Hensinger Connell, CMA-A (AAMA) Ivy Reade Relkin, CMA-AC (AAMA), BSEd *Margaret Corcoran, CMA-AC (AAMA) Josephine M. Estrada, RN, CMA-AC (AAMA) Ann M. Jordana, CMA-AC (AAMA), RT Barbara E. Parker, CMA-AC (AAMA), CCS-P Juanita M. Blocker, CMA-C (AAMA), LPN Jean E. Keenon, MAEd, CMA-A (AAMA) Mary Lou Allison, CMA-C (AAMA) Janice C. Caplan, CMA-A (AAMA) Geneva H. Straughan, MBA, CMA-A (AAMA) Cheryl A. Vineyard, CMA (AAMA), CPC, BUS Ima L. Backstrom, CMA (AAMA) Carol S. Clapp, CMA (AAMA), EMT, CPC Norma J. Parker, CMA (AAMA) Glenda C. Cartee, CMA (AAMA) Joyce Y. Nakano, CMA-A (AAMA), BA Mary L. Dey, CMA-AC (AAMA) Julianna S. Drumheller, CMA (AAMA) Luella F. Wetherbee, CMA (AAMA), CPC Theresa A. Rieger, CMA (AAMA), CPC Lee F. Damon, CMA (AAMA) Mary C. Dyer, CMA-A (AAMA) Rebecca L. Walker, CMA (AAMA), CPC Linda A. Brown, CMA (AAMA) Kathryn Panagiotacos, CMA (AAMA) Boni Buntz, CMA-A (AAMA) Kentucky New York New Jersey Texas Florida Washington Alabama Alabama Florida New York Texas New Mexico Arizona Tennessee Nebraska South Carolina California Michigan Virginia Idaho Oklahoma New York Texas North Carolina New Jersey Florida Colorado *Indicates deceased. **Maxine Williams, CMA-A (AAMA) and *Carmen Kline, CMA-A (AAMA), co-chaired the founding meeting of the AAMA in 1955. Note: Italics indicate name changes after presidency. Also, the state in which the person resided at the time of presidency is indicated. Life Members 1967 1976 1976 1981 1982 1983 1992 1993 Mary E. Kinn, CMA-A (AAMA), CPS *Maxine Williams, CMA-A (AAMA) *Carmen Kline, CMA-A (AAMA) Marian G. Cooper, CMA-C (AAMA) *Mildred R. Crawford, CMA-AC (AAMA) *Lucille Swearingen Laura Lockhart Haynes, CMA-AC (AAMA) Ivy Reade Relkin, CMA-AC (AAMA), BSEd 1995 1996 2000 2003 2005 2006 2009 Josephine M. Estrada, RN, CMA-AC (AAMA) Jean E. Keenon, MAEd, CMA-A (AAMA) Crystal Coleman, CMA-AC (AAMA) Ann M. Jordana, CMA-AC (AAMA), RT Glenda C. Cartee, CMA (AAMA) Mary Lou Allison, CMA-C (AAMA) Janice C. Caplan, CMA-A (AAMA) *Indicates deceased. Note: Italics indicate name changes after presidency. AAMA Annual Conferences 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th San Francisco, Calif. Chicago, Ill. Philadelphia, Pa. Reno, Nev. Dallas, Texas Detroit, Mich. Miami Beach, Fla. Oklahoma City, Okla. New York City, N. Y. St. Louis, Mo. Los Angeles, Calif. Columbus, Ohio Honolulu, Hawaii Des Moines, Iowa Atlanta, Ga. Phoenix, Ariz. Washington, D. C. Denver, Colo. Louisville, Ky. Chicago, Ill. San Francisco, Calif. Boston, Mass. New Orleans, La. Kansas City, Kan. Milwaukee, Wis. Houston, Texas New York City, N. Y. 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 28th 29th 30th 31st 32nd 33rd 34th 35th 36th 37th 38th 39th 40th 41st 42nd 43rd 44th 45th 46th 47th 48th 49th 50th 51st 52nd 53rd 54th Portland, Ore. Lexington, Ky. Chicago, Ill. Chicago, Ill. Richmond,Va. Charleston, S. C. Los Angeles, Calif. Pittsburgh, Pa. Seattle, Wash. Indianapolis, Ind. Orlando, Fla. San Antonio, Texas Philadelphia, Pa. Minneapolis, Minn. Columbus, Ohio Nashville, Tenn. Albuquerque, N. M. Buffalo, N. Y. Portland, Ore. Detroit, Mich. Greensboro, N. C. Colorado Springs, Colo. Milwaukee, Wis. Louisville, Ky. Chicago, Ill. Houston, Texas Lake Buena Vista, Fla. website: www. aama-ntl. org
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
The Causes of the Downfall of Communism
The Causes of the Downfall of Communism Communism gained a strong foothold in the world during the first half of the 20th century, with one-third of the worlds population living under some form of communism by the 1970s. However, just a decade later, many of the major communist governments around the world toppled. What brought about this collapse? The First Cracks in the Wall By the time Joseph Stalin died in March of 1953, the Soviet Union had emerged as a major industrial power. Despite the reign of terror that defined Stalinââ¬â¢s regime, his death was mourned by thousands of Russians and brought about a general sense of uncertainty about the future of the Communist state. Soon following Stalinââ¬â¢s death, a power struggle ensued for leadership of the Soviet Union. Nikita Khrushchev eventually emerged the victor but the instability that had preceded his ascent to the premiership had emboldened some anti-Communists within the eastern European satellite states. Uprisings in both Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia were quickly quelled but one of the most significant uprisings occurred in East Germany. In June of 1953, workers in East Berlin staged a strike over conditions in the country that soon spread to the rest of the nation. The strike was quickly crushed by East German and Soviet military forces and sent a strong message that any dissent against Communist rule would be dealt with harshly. Nevertheless, unrest continued to spread throughout Eastern Europe and hit a crescendo in 1956, when both Hungary and Poland saw massive demonstrations against Communist rule and Soviet influence. Soviet forces invaded Hungary in November of 1956 to crush what was now being called the Hungarian Revolution. Scores of Hungarians died as a result of the invasion, sending waves of concern throughout the western world. For the time being, the military actions seemed to have put a damper on anti-Communist activity. Just a few decades later, it would start again. The Solidarity Movement The 1980s would see the emergence of another phenomenon that would ultimately chip away at the Soviet Unionââ¬â¢s power and influence. The Solidarity movement- championed by the Polish activist Lech Walesa- emerged as a reaction to policies introduced by the Polish Communist Party in 1980. In April 1980, Poland decided to curb food subsidies, which had been a life-line for many Poles suffering through economic difficulties. Polish shipyard workers in the city of Gdansk decided to organize a strike when petitions for wage-increases were denied. The strike quickly spread across the country, with factory workers all over Poland voting to stand in solidarity with the workers in Gdansk. Strikes continued for the next 15 months, with negotiations ongoing between the leaders of Solidarity and the Polish Communist regime. Finally, in October of 1982, the Polish government decided to order full martial law, which saw an end to the Solidarity movement. Despite its ultimate failure, the movement saw a foreshadowing of the end of Communism in Eastern Europe.à Gorbachev In March of 1985, the Soviet Union gained a new leader Mikhail Gorbachev. Gorbachev was young, forward-thinking, and reform-minded. He knew the Soviet Union faced many internal problems, not the least of which was an economic downturn and a general sense of discontentment with Communism. He wanted to introduce a broad policy of economic restructuring, which he called perestroika. However, Gorbachev knew that the regimeââ¬â¢s powerful bureaucrats had often stood in the way of economic reform in the past. He needed to get the people on his side to put pressure on the bureaucrats and thus introduced two new policies: glasnost (meaning ââ¬Ëopennessââ¬â¢) and demokratizatsiya (democratization). They were intended to encourage ordinary Russian citizens to openly voice their concern and unhappiness with the regime. Gorbachev hoped the policies would encourage people to speak out against the central government and thus put pressure on the bureaucrats to approve his intended economic reforms. The policies had their intended effect but soon got out of control. When Russians realized that Gorbachev would not crack down on their newly won freedom of expression, their complaints went far beyond mere discontentment with the regime and the bureaucracy. The whole concept of communism- its history, ideology, and effectiveness as a system of government- came up for debate. These democratization policies made Gorbachev extremely popular both in Russia and abroad. Falling Like Dominoes When people all across Communist Eastern Europe got wind that the Russians would do little to quell dissent, they began to challenge their own regimes and work to develop pluralist systems in their countries. One by one, like dominoes, Eastern Europeââ¬â¢s Communist regimes began to topple. The wave started with Hungary and Poland in 1989 and soon spread to Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, and Romania. East Germany, too, was rocked by nation-wide demonstrations that eventually led the regime there to allow its citizens to travel once more to the West. Scores of people crossed the border and both East and West Berliners (who had not had contact in almost 30 years) gathered around the Berlin Wall, dismembering it bit by bit with pickaxes and other tools. The East German government was unable to hold onto power and the reunification of Germany occurred soon after, in 1990. One year later, in December of 1991, the Soviet Union disintegrated and ceased to exist. It was the final death knell of the Cold War and marked an end of Communism in Europe, where it had first been established 74 years prior. Although Communism has nearly died out, there are still five countries that remain Communist: China, Cuba, Laos, North Korea, and Vietnam.
Monday, February 24, 2020
Evaluate A Companys Foundation for Execution Assignment
Evaluate A Companys Foundation for Execution - Assignment Example Thus, operating model comprises elements of business model and tactical abilities of an organisation (Deloitte Development LLC, 2011). Operating Model of IBM IBM is an international leader in information and technology segment. IBM performs in a stable business market, having a large number of competitors such as HP and Dell among others. A successful operating model depends on several external factors such as economic environment, market context and industry conditions along with internal factors (IBM, n.d.). IBM has identified three abilities which are also termed as Three Aââ¬â¢s that can enhance the execution of operating model namely aligned, analytical and adaptable as demonstrated in figure 1. Fig 1: The Three Aââ¬â¢s of Operating Model Source: (Giesen & et. al., 2009) Aligned Aligned operating model leverages core competences of an organisation and implements consistency across every dimension of business (such as external and internal facets). Traditionally, the core c ompetencies of IBM were its exclusive hardware and software solutions along with strong after sales services. However, the low price strategy of leading competitors has significantly contributed towards fading away the core competencies of IBM. In order to revitalise itself, IBM has changed its core competencies by diversifying the business to certain other segments such as insurance, financial services, retail and transportation in order to provide better information technology (IT) solutions. Furthermore, instead of competing with other rivals, IBM has moved towards the establishment of a strong network, facilitating to strengthen its core competencies with regard to better customer services (Harreld & et. al., 2006). Strategic Alignment of IBM: In operating... Thiss paper stresses that architecture maturity comprises different characteristics which are essential for assisting IT infrastructure of an organisation. The infrastructure exists for helping different operations of an organisation. Adaptive and active enterprise architecture allows organisations to change and manage business process complexities inherent in large organisations such as IBM. As architecture matures, likelihood, process control and efficiency also increase. The enterprise architecture model of IBM comprises organised industry leading functions, industry standards, industry rules, and established solution building blocks. It influences the widespread business domain understanding, along with leveraging fruitful industry skills, technical know-how and thought leadership that IBM possesses and utilises for value creation. This report makes a conclusion that the operating model of IBM helps to deliver a set of reliable and positive business outcomes with proper association amid different components. The operating model of IBM typically contains artefacts demonstrating strategic transformations, business procedures and service based architecture. The operating model demonstrates details about different core dimensions of the business which help to differentiate the organisation from other competitors. It is believed that IBM should constantly innovate and refurbish the operating model in order to seize the ever-present business opportunities.
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Marketing to teens worldwide via music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Marketing to teens worldwide via music - Essay Example Apart from hiring most successful pop stars as ambassadors, these organizations have also ventured in to partnership with organizations like Twitter, Amazon, Billboard (with Pepsi), Spotify, YouTube, I-tunes (with Coca Cola). Sponsoring talent hunt shows, signing deals with music labels to help launch new artist and brand albums are the major acts that took place in the recent years (Dyson, 2012). This newfound interest towards music to attract teens by these organization and their steps for achievement of these targets are the reason leading to analyses of this situation. It is a general perception that believes that youngsters are our future, and thus proper investments should be made in them so that the society can have a bright and strong future. This notion is usually associated while planning budget and developing strategies for teens by the government. However, in recent times, it seems as if soda brands like Pepsi and Coca-Cola have adopted this strategy to make the future of their company brighter and stronger. According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005ââ¬â2008 ââ¬Å"teenagers and young adults consume more sugar drinks than other age groupsâ⬠(NCHS Data Brief, 2011), this data coupled with the soda brand estimated that ââ¬Å"By 2020, one-third of the worlds population, or 2.5 billion people, will be younger than 18. And in the next 10 years, teens in the U.S. will number 31 millionâ⬠(NCHS Data Brief, 2011). All of this factual data and estimation is enough for these soda brands to target teenagers as their main audience. Recently, Coca-Cola revealed its 2020 vision as per which the company aims to ââ¬Å"increase its revenue to $200 billion and increase its serving to 3 billion by 2020â⬠. All of these endeavours by these giant soda brands to target teens are to achieve its long-term strategic plans of success (Zmuda, 2011). These brands
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